{"id":14489,"date":"2023-06-22T04:47:53","date_gmt":"2023-06-22T08:47:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lpi.org\/blog\/2023\/06\/22\/history-women-computing-gnu-girls-2\/"},"modified":"2023-06-22T04:47:53","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T08:47:53","slug":"history-women-computing-gnu-girls-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lpi.org\/ja\/articles\/history-women-computing-gnu-girls-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u643a\u308f\u308b\u5973\u6027\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3002GNU\u30ac\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u5973\u6027\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3078\u306e\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5730\u57df\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3042\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u3046\u3061\u5973\u6027\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b18\uff05\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5225\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f30\uff05\u3068\u697d\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u6570\u5b57\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u975e\u516c\u5f0f\u306b\u3001\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u30ab\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u898b\u305f\u308a\u3001(\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u524d\u306e)\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7537\u6027\u304c\u5727\u5012\u7684\u306b\u591a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u7387\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4f4e\u304f\u300110%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nGNUrias\u306e\u59cb\u307e\u308a
\n\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306eGNURias\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5de6\u304b\u3089Josi Petter, Viviane Berner, Joice K\u00e4fer-Marrero,
\nCesar Brod (GNURias Godfather) and Ana Paula Fiegenbaum, circa 2003.
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\nGNU\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u3068\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u8ca1\u56e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u69cb\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3067\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u306a\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9577\u3044\u9593\u8cde\u8cdb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f…\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u5357\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u306e\u4eba\u3067\u306a\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001GURIA\u304c\u4f55\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002Guri\u3068Guria\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5730\u65b9\u3067\u7537\u306e\u5b50\u3068\u5973\u306e\u5b50\u3092\u6307\u3059\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001GNURias\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f “GNU\u30ac\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba “\u306e\u7565\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nGNURias Linux User Group\u306f2001\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5b50\u4f9b\u3084\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u3059\u3050\u306b\u4eba\u6c17\u3092\u535a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u304c\u30e6\u30cb\u30d9\u30a4\u30c4\u306eIT\u30e9\u30dc\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3088\u308a\u3088\u304f\u5b66\u3076\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3084\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092GNURias\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u5b66\u3076\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3067\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u306f\u3001Firefox\u3001GCompris\u3001Little Wizard\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5f7c\u3089\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3059Linux\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u306e\u30e9\u30dc\u3092\u6301\u3066\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001GNURias\u306f\u305d\u3053\u306bLinux\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u624b\u4f1d\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a98\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5bb6\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6570\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b “Windows “\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u30e6\u30cb\u30d9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5730\u57df\u306f\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3084\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u304c\u5165\u690d\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067GNURias\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u5411\u3051\u306e\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3084\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c4\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u3082\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u4eba\u3005\u3068\u518d\u3073\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u63aa\u7f6e\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u3084\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u5357\u90e8\u306e\u89aa\u985e\u3092\u8a2a\u306d\u305f\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9006\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306e\u89b3\u5149\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5bb6\u7cfb\u56f3\u3084\u66f8\u7c4d\u304c\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u5bb6\u7cfb\u56f3\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u8ffd\u8de1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n2001\u5e74\u306e\u7b2c1\u56de\u4e16\u754c\u793e\u4f1a\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u8ca1\u56e3\u306eCFO\u3060\u3063\u305f\u30c6\u30a3\u30e2\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30cd\u30a4\u304c\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30cb\u30d9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u63a5\u5f85\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5f53\u6642\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u611f\u9298\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u7fcc\u5e74\u306b\u306fFSF\u306e\u4f1a\u9577\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u304c\u540c\u3058\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u3001GNUrias\u306f\u3001\u571f\u5730\u306a\u3057\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30ec\u30b9\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u89aa\u304c\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4f1a\u5408\u306b\u51fa\u5e2d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001IT\u306e\u4fdd\u80b2\u6240\u3092\u4e3b\u50ac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306fDebian\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u3089\u8cb8\u3057\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3044\u3063\u3071\u3044\u306e\u30c6\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u6ede\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f GNURias \u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u304c\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u3092\u6307\u5c0e\u3057\u3001 \u4e3b\u306b Tux Paint \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u7d19\u306e\u7d75\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30a2\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002CD \u306f\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u4e21\u89aa\u306b\u9023\u7d61\u5148\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u3001Linux \u3084\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6559\u80b2\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nGNURias\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5404\u5730\u3084\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001Linux Conf Australia\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30022003\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u306e\u5168\u56fd\u7d19\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Google\u3067GNURIAS\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u307e\u3060\u591a\u304f\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThe group disbanded in 2008, mostly because their original members graduated from the University and started to get jobs in several different organizations. Their work, however, has been taken over by several gender-specific groups both in Brazil and all over the world, such as Rails Girls, educaTRANSforma, Mulheres na TI (Woman in IT), KDE Women, and others.
\n\u3053\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f2008\u5e74\u306b\u89e3\u6563\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001\u5143\u3005\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u5352\u696d\u3057\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u3001Rails Girls\u3001educaTRANSforma\u3001Mulheres na TI (Woman in IT)\u3001KDE Women\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u56fd\u5185\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u7279\u5316\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u304c\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nLinux Professional Institute \u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u305f\u3044\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\/\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u5973\u6027\u56e3\u4f53\u3092\u3054\u5b58\u77e5\u3067\u3059\u304b?\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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